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M'Mahon, Bernard 1775-1816 (approx)
M'Mahon
was born in Ireland but came to America in 1796
because of political instability in that country. He
settled in Philadelphia and established a seed and
nursery business. Very shortly thereafter he began to
collect and export seeds of American plants. By this
means many nature plants became established in Europe.
In 1804 his catalogue of seeds included 1,000
"species."
He became acquainted with Thomas Jefferson as well
as other distinguished men of his time. It is said
that the famous Lewis and Clark expedition was planned
in his home. His horticultural interests were very
broad and his seed store became a meeting place for
botanists and horticulturists.
M'Mahon and Landreth distributed the seeds
collected in the Lewis and Clark expedition. He
published in 1806 the first really important
horticultural book which was entitled, American
Gardeners Calendar. This was a standard encyclopedia
for many years. The 11th edition was published in
1857.
Bailey quotes the reminisces of the 11th edition as
follows:
"Bernard M'Mahon found American gardening
in its infancy, and immediately set
himselfvigorously to work to introduce a love of
flowers and fruit. The writer well remembers his
store, his garden and greenhouses. The latter were
situated near the Germantownturnpike, between
Philadelphia and Nicetown, whence emanated the
rarer flowers and novelties, such as could be
collected in the early part of the present century,
and where were performed, to the astonishment of
the amateurs of that day, successful feats of
horticulture that were but too rarely imitated. His
store was on Second Street, below Market, on the
east side. Many must still be alive who recollect
its bulk window, ornamented with tulip glasses, a
large pumpkin, and a basket or two of bulbous
roots; behind the counter officiated Mrs. M'Mahon,
with some considerable Irish accent, but a most
amiable and excellent disposition, and withal, an
able saleswoman. Mr. M'Mahon was also much in the
store, putting up seeds for transmission to all
parts of this country and Europe, writing his book,
or attending to his correspondence, and in one
corner was a shelf containing a few botanical or
gardening books, for which there was then a very
small demand; another contained the few garden
implements, such as knives and trimming scissors, a
barrel of peas and a bag of seedling potatoes, an
onion receptacle, a few chairs, and the room partly
lined with drawers containing seeds, constituted
the apparent stock in trade of whatwas one of the
greatest seed-stores then known in the Union, and
where was transacted a considerable business for
that day. Such a store would naturally attract the
botanist as well as the gardener, and it was the
frequent lounge of both classes, who ever found in
theproprietors ready listeners, as well as
conversers; in the latter particular they were
rather remarkable, and here you would see Nuttall,
Baldwin, Darlington, and other scientific men, who
sought information or were ready to impart it."
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Additional information about Bernard M'Mahon may
be found on the Internet.
Plant
Trivia Timeline
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